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Common-
Commonly referred to as bad breath. It affects 25% of the population and is more common in adults over the age of 50.
It is generally caused by bacteria and is aggravated by poor dental hygiene, alcoholism, consumption of certain foods, coffee, smoking and tooth decay.
It is characterized by bad breath that is difficult for the sufferer to recognize.
It is diagnosed by a clinical interview and a detailed examination of the mouth and nose. A throat culture may be performed if the person experiences pain or mouth ulcers.
To treat the condition, it is recommended that tobacco, alcohol, coffee, and strong tasting and smelling foods be avoided. Drinking plenty of water, brushing teeth, and cleaning the back of the tongue are recommended.
- Mel Rosenberg, PhD. Bad breath. UpToDate, Junio 2016
- Nicholas Busaba, MD, FACS. Tonsillectomy in adults: Indications. UpToDate, diciembre 2015
- Porter SR. Oral malodour (halitosis). BMJ 2006; 333:632.
- Rosenberg M. Association among bad breath, body mass index, and alcohol intake. J Dent Res 2007; 86:997.
- Samuel C. Durso. Manifestaciones bucales de enfermedades. Harrison. Principios de Medicina Interna, 19e. Capítulo 45.
Dr. Patricia Sánchez
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