Very low urgency
Very common-
It is a skin irritation in the area in contact with the diaper.
Factors that favor its appearance are humidity, contact with urine, frequent defecation, diaper friction and/or reactions to soaps or perfumes.
Symptoms include reddened areas, rashes, pimples, blisters, sores and/or areas of peeling skin on the diaper area.
Diagnosis is reached by examination of the affected skin.
Treatment includes:
- Proper hygiene
- Daily bathing with neutral soap and water
- Frequent diaper changes
- Keeping the diaper area dry and open to the air for as long as possible
- Avoid over-tightening the diaper
- Apply water-based paste (zinc oxide) to protect the area and do not use talcum powder or scented wipes.
Depending on the degree of irritation, corticosteroid ointments, specific ointments or antifungals can be applied if it is caused by a candida fungus infection.
It generally responds well to treatment, otherwise you should consult your pediatrician without delay.
- MedlinePlus. Rockville. 2017. Dermatitis del pañal; [citado el 12 de julio de 2017]. Disponible en: https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000964.htm
- I. Vitoria. Trastornos cutáneos más frecuentes del recién nacido y del lactante. Dermatitis del pañal. Pediatr Integral 2012;16(3):195-208
- A.C. Barreda, G. Botija, C. Labrandero, R. de Lucas. Manual de Diagnóstico y Terapéutica en Pediatría. Dermatitis atópica, seborreica y del área del pañal. Corticoides tópicos. Publimed. Quinta edición. 497-499.
- UpToDate [Internet]. Waltham. 2017. Diaper dermatitis; [citado el 12 de julio de 2017]. Disponible en: http://www.uptodate.com/contents/diaper-dermatitis?source=search_result&search=dermatitis+del+pa%C3%B1al&selectedTitle=1~36
Dr. Maria Trabazo
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