Presbycusis

Very low urgency
Common-
Age-related hearing loss due to progressive deterioration of the structures of the ear. The perception of high-pitched sounds is reduced, causing comprehension problems in noisy environments. It significantly affects the quality of life of people who suffer from it, since their ability to communicate and their autonomy is diminished. It is diagnosed by questioning, ear examination and audiometry. The treatment aims to improve the communication of those who suffer from it and, to do so, it seeks to amplify the sound by means of hearing aids or cochlear implants.
Bibliographic references
  1. Nash SD, Cruickshanks KJ, Klein R, et al. The prevalence of hearing impairment and associated risk factors: the Beaver Dam Offspring Study. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2011; 137:432.
  2. Wattamwar K, Qian ZJ, Otter J, et al. Increases in the Rate of Age-Related Hearing Loss in the Older Old. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2017; 143:41.
  3. Huang Q, Tang J. Age-related hearing loss or presbycusis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2010; 267:1179.
  4. Yamasoba T, Lin FR, Someya S, et al. Current concepts in age-related hearing loss: epidemiology and mechanistic pathways. Hear Res 2013; 303:30.
  5. Gates GA, Mills JH. Presbycusis. Lancet 2005; 366:1111.
  6. Moyer VA, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for hearing loss in older adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med 2012; 157:655.
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Symptoms

    Partial hearing loss


    Deafness in noisy environments


    Buzzing in the ears


    Ringing in the ear


    Total hearing loss

Self-care

Consult your primary care physician for information about treatment with cochlear implants or hearing aids.
Reduce exposure time to loud noises.