Medium urgency
-Moderately severe
Transverse myelitis is inflammation of the spinal cord that affects its entire thickness.
The exact cause is unknown, although it is attributed to a possible viral infection or an autoimmune reaction.
It manifests as back pain with a fast onset, sensitivity and mobility disorders. It tends to be accompanied by alterations in intestinal and bladder function.
It is diagnosed by taking a detailed case history and performing a full physical examination, with an exhaustive neurological study. The most revealing imaging test is an MRI.
Treatment seeks to reduce inflammation to control symptoms, using corticosteroids as anti-inflammatories and standard painkillers to manage the pain. It should be combined with rehabilitation.
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Dr. Elvira Moreno
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