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Common-
This is an inflammatory, chronic, recurring skin condition. It usually develops in babies or young children and can last into adulthood.
The exact cause is unknown, but it has a hereditary component.
The main symptom is a skin rash, usually accompanied by severe itching and blisters that develop and fester, leaving yellow scabs.
Diagnosis is based on a detailed history and physical examination.
Treatment is based on the administration of corticosteroid creams, oral antihistamines and moisturising the skin; in severe cases, oral steroids are administered.
- William L Weston, William Howe. Pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of atopic dermatitis (eczema). UpToDate. Jun 21, 2016.
- William L Weston, William Howe. Treatment of atopic dermatitis (eczema). UpToDate. Sep 13, 2016.
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- T. Gallart. Enfermedades alérgicas mediadas por anticuerpos IgE (hipersensibilidad inmediata o alerga atópica). Farreras Rozman. Medicina Interna. Volumen 2. 12º edición. 2709:2710.
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