Buttock trauma - Gluteal contusion

Very low urgency
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Injury to the buttocks as a result of the action of an external force or energy.

The causes can be a fall, blow, or muscle strain while doing sport.

The most frequent symptoms are pain, haematoma and inflammation.

The diagnosis is through clinical questioning of the patient and a physical examination. And, if your doctor believes that the coccyx bone may be affected, an X-ray will be performed as well.

The treatment is based on regular analgesics plus rest and reducing the haematoma and inflammation with indirect local cooling.

If the mobility of the leg worsens or pain is very severe or it does not yield with regular painkillers, you should go to the A&E.

Bibliographic references
  1. D. N. Kulund. Lesiones del deportista. Tronco, cadera y muslo. Salvat. 1986. 335-341.
  2. MedlinePlus. Rockville. 2017. Traumatismo de cóccix; [citado el 21 de junio de 2017]. Disponible en: https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000008.htm
  3. CuidatePlus. Madrid. 2017. Cómo aliviar el dolor de coxis; [citado el 21 de junio de 2017]. Disponible en: http://www.cuidateplus.com/enfermedades/musculos-y-huesos/2016/02/16/como-aliviar-dolor-coxis-109506.html
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Symptoms

    Pain in buttock


    Bruising around the injury


    Pain in anus

Symptoms to watch out for

The bruise doesn't disappear and/or worsens after a week
Inability to move the extremity
Pain that doesn't subside with analgesics

Self-care

Consume over-the-counter pain relievers or anti-inflammatories.
Apply local cold in the area of the lesion 3 times a day to reduce inflammation.
Avoid doing abrupt movements.