Inflammation of the tendons that connect the muscles of the forearm to the epicondyle of the elbow. There are two main types: lateral, commonly known as 'tennis elbow', and medial, known as 'golfer's elbow'.
It is caused by repeated movements that involve extension of the wrist and supination of the forearm, i.e. putting the palm of the hand down. It is common in some sports, among computer users and in certain professions: painters, construction workers and butchers.
The most common symptom is pain in the elbow when bending the wrist or shaking hands. It can lead to weak grip, tingling from the elbow to the 4th and 5th fingers, and pain on palpation in the epicondyle area. It usually resolves at night with rest.
The diagnosis is clinical, as it is very suggestive of the signs and symptoms reported by the patient.
Treatment consists of resting the area, applying ice to the inner part of the elbow and taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
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