Quebras ou fissuras produzidas em qualquer um dos ossos que constituem o pé. Inclui fraturas dos dois ossos pequenos e redondos logo abaixo do dedão do pé (ossos sesamóides), dos ossos do terço médio do pé (ossos do metatarso) ou dos ossos da parte de trás do pé, como o calcâneo osso. do calcanhar.
É causada por trauma direto, quedas, entorses ou estresse repetitivo no osso. Praticar esportes de impacto, usar equipamentos esportivos inadequados ou ter osteoporose aumentam o risco de sofrer disso.
Manifesta-se com dor, inchaço, hematoma e / ou deformidade do pé.
É diagnosticado por exame físico e um exame de imagem.
O tratamento baseia-se no controle da dor e na cicatrização óssea com analgesia convencional e evitando-se o peso do pé; casos mais graves podem precisar de cirurgia.
Para prevenir fraturas, é aconselhável usar calçados adequados, fazer dieta rica em cálcio e vitamina D e evitar o máximo possível os traumas.
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