紧急程度低
常见-
生殖器疱疹是由单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)引起的性传播疾病。
有两种类型的单纯疱疹病毒(HSV):HSV 1型(HSV-1)常常影响口腔和嘴唇,HSV 2型(HSV-2)通常会导致生殖器疱疹。
最初的表现可能是严重的疼痛性生殖器溃疡(生殖器区域,直肠和大腿的受累)和体质症状(不适,发烧,食欲减退,肌肉疼痛,淋巴结肿大);而在其他情况下,它可能是轻微的或无症状的。
通过详细的临床病史,体格检查和培养病变样本获得诊断。
虽然没有治愈方法,但应该用镇痛药(扑热息痛,布洛芬,水杨酸等)治疗疼痛,并对疮进行冷敷。使用阿昔洛韦进行抗逆转录病毒治疗并不能治愈感染,但可以减轻症状,减少疾病暴发的持续时间。
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医生 Elvira Moreno
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