紧急程度低
很常见中度严重
通过呼吸道限制空气流动的慢性疾病恶化，继发于炎症和粘液的增加。
最常见的原因是病毒或细菌引起的呼吸道感染。
它表现为通常的咳嗽和痰液产生增加。它可能伴有呼吸能力和呼吸噪音（喘息）的逐渐恶化。
它通过临床病史和体格检查确诊。将使用气体测量和肺成像测试（通常是X射线）进行血液测试。
触发原因应该及早治疗，当细菌负责时开始抗生素治疗。更严重的病例可能需要肺通气以确保血液中氧气和二氧化碳的正确浓度。
这是一种慢性疾病，促使许多咨询和住院治疗基线状态的恶化。
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医生 Oscar Garcia-Esquirol
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