紧急程度中等
-中度严重
Gammahydroxybutyric acid（GHB）被称为“液体摇头丸”，它不是安非他明，它被用作娱乐性药物，其消费，一般由年轻人和青少年，与酒精，可卡因和其他合成药物密切相关。
摄入后约30分钟其最大效果，持续时间取决于摄入的剂量。毒性是剂量依赖性的，因为取决于摄取的量会产生影响或另一种影响。
幸福感，解除抑制，幸福感和性刺激是主要的预期效果。与其他镇静剂一样，当增加剂量时，这些效应让位于中枢神经系统（CNS）抑郁症继发的典型表现，这可导致与呼吸抑制，低血压和心动过缓的深度昏迷。
通过完成临床病史和完整的体格检查进行诊断。作为额外的探索，将进行血液和尿液测试，心电图和胸部X光检查。
治疗是症状控制和支持，针对每个病例进行个体化，并且必须在医院观察中进行监测。
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- Indalecio Morán, Jaume Baldirà, Luís Marruecos, Santiago Nogué. Intoxicación por ketamina, gamma-hidroxi-butirato y fenciclidina. Intoxicación clínica. Capítulo 42. Páginas 513-519. Grupo Difusión.
医生 Elvira Moreno
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