紧急程度低
很常见中度严重
疟疾或疟疾是一种严重的传染病。在发展过程中，它在温暖的国家经常发生。对这种感染特别敏感的人群是：5岁以下儿童，孕妇和艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者。
它是由疟原虫属的寄生虫引起的，它是由雌性按蚊的叮咬传播的。
症状非常多样，从流感（发烧，发冷，头痛，出汗）开始，可伴有恶心，呕吐，腹痛，肌肉酸痛，咳嗽，血便，皮肤发黄，出血，休克的迹象（血液灌注不良和组织供氧不足）和昏迷。
诊断需要临床病史，完整的体格检查以及血液检查中寄生虫的存在。
该治疗基于称为抗疟疾的药物：氯喹，Primaquine，Atavacuone，奎宁。
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医生 Elvira Moreno
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