紧急程度高
-中度严重
睾丸的旋转导致静脉,动脉和精索的窒息(支持阴囊中的睾丸)。
最常见的原因是伤害阴囊的创伤,非常剧烈的运动或阴囊皮肤的改变。
它表现为受影响的睾丸突然和非常剧烈的疼痛,并且通常伴有肿胀,低腹痛,恶心和头晕。
诊断是通过有针对性的临床病史和完整的体格检查进行的,作为补充测试,可以进行睾丸的多普勒超声检查以检查血流量。
治疗是手术治疗,应尽快进行。
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- Molokwu CN, Somani BK, Goodman CM. Outcomes of scrotal exploration for acute scrotal pain suspicious of testicular torsion: a consecutive case series of 173 patients. BJU Int 2011; 107:990.
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- Schmitz D, Safranek S. Clinical inquiries. How useful is a physical exam in diagnosing testicular torsion? J Fam Pract 2009; 58:433.
- Liguori G, Bucci S, Zordani A, et al. Role of US in acute scrotal pain. World J Urol 2011; 29:639.
- Beatriz Alonso Castañeda, Verónica Díaz Madrid, Mario Fernández Ruiz, David García Esparza y Bárbara Otero Perpiñá. Urgencias urológicas. Manual de diagnóstico y terapéutica médica Hospital Universitario 12 de octubre. 6ª edición. 2007. 131: 138.
医生 Elvira Moreno
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