紧急程度很低
很常见-
它是由于对通过昆虫叮咬进入体内的刺激物或病原体的局部炎症反应而引起的皮肤急性炎症性疾病。
最常见的症状是局部疼痛,皮肤发红,肿胀和局部发热。
通过对受影响区域的询问和体格检查进行临床诊断。在一些情况下,可以生长血液或脓液样品以研究致病因子。
该治疗旨在减少炎症并治疗感染(如果存在的话)。包括局部感冒,抗炎药物,含有皮质类固醇的霜剂和抗生素(如果有感染)。
- Infecciones bacterianas de la piel: Celulitis. A. Damian Dhar. 11-2013.
- Salgado Ordóñez F, Arroyo Nieto A, Lozano Serrano AB, Hidalgo Conde A, Verdugo Carballeda J; Sociedad Andaluza de Enfermedades Infecciosas (SAEI). Skin and soft tissue infections. Med Clin (Barc). 2009 Oct 17;133(14):552-64.
- Bermejo A, Clara L, D´Atri GM, Desse J, de Vedia L, Garelli G, et al. Consenso SADI-SAM-SADCACCVE. Guía para el manejo racional de las infecciones de piel y partes blandas – Parte I. Rev Panam Infectol 2009;11(3):49-65.
- Stevens DL, Bisno AL, Chambers HF, Dellinger EP, Goldstein EJ, Gorbach SL, et al. Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the infectious diseases society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Jul 15; 59(2):147-59.
- Hakkarainen TW, Kopari NM, Pham TN, Evans HL. Necrotizing soft tissue infections: Review and current concepts in treatment, systems of care, and outcomes. Curr Probl Surg. 2014; 51(8): 344–62.
- Chira S, Miller LG. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common identified cause of cellulitis:a systematic review. Epidemiol Infect. 2010;138(3):
- 313-317.
- Gunderson CG, Martinello RA. A systematic review of bacteremias in cellulitis and erysipelas. J Infect. 2012;64(2):148-155.
© TeckelMedical 2026

