紧急程度低
--
严重的精神疾病，其特征是情绪，行为和人际关系改变。
这种疾病的起源是多因素的，具有生物和社会心理因素。
其特点是调节情绪和思想的问题，表现出冲动，鲁莽行为和与其他人的不稳定关系，焦虑，空虚感，抑郁，情绪不稳定，饮食失调，药物滥用，无法控制的愤怒情绪，自我伤害和自杀行为。
根据DSM IV标准，使用结构化临床访谈进行诊断。
治疗基于心理治疗。
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- Bender DS, Skodol AE, Pagano ME, et al. Prospective assessment of treatment use by patients with personality disorders. Psychiatr Serv 2006; 57:254.
- Lenzenweger MF, Lane MC, Loranger AW, Kessler RC. DSM-IV personality disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Biol Psychiatry 2007; 62:553.
- Stanley B, Siever LJ. The interpersonal dimension of borderline personality disorder: toward a neuropeptide model. Am J Psychiatry 2010; 167:24.
医生 Oscar Garcia-Esquirol
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